Origins and Early History
Ancient Civilizations
Embroidery’s roots can be traced back to some of the earliest human societies. In ancient China, during the Warring States period (5th-3rd century BCE), embroidery was already a well-established art form, utilizing silk thread on silk fabric to create intricate designs. Egyptian tombs, dating back to around 3000 BCE, reveal that embroidered garments were used to adorn the living and the dead, highlighting their significance in daily life and spiritual practices.
Middle East
The ancient Persian Empire, by 500 BCE, had developed a sophisticated embroidery tradition. Persian embroidery often depicted flora and fauna, and was used to embellish garments and household items, indicating its cultural and aesthetic importance.